\n'); } //-->
Net indebtedness comprises total loans and financial liabilities, less cash, cash equivalents and liquid assets.
The Group's net indebtedness stood at € 33,285 million at December 31, 2011 compared to € 34,389 million at December 31, 2010, a decrease of € 1,104 million over the year.
The main factor in this decrease was the sale of EnBW (€ 7,091 million), offset by the negative free cash flow (- € 1,477 million), the negative impact of the purchase and exchange offer for EDF Energies Nouvelles shares (- € 1,462 million), payment of dividends (- € 2,383 million).
The average maturity of consolidated debt was thus 9.2 years at December 31, 2011 compared to 8.9(1) years at December 31, 2010.
On January 17, 2012, EDF and RTE were downgraded to A+/A-1 (stable outlook) by Standard & Poor's. This decision followed the downgrade of France's credit rating.
1. Change of methodology at June 30, 2011: average maturity is calculated based on quarterly flows, instead of annual flows in 2010.
In € billion

The Group's free cash flow at December 31, 2011 was negative at - € 1,477 million, compared to - € 170 million for 2010. The main factors were:
The € 1,307 million difference from 2010 (adjusted) results mainly from the advance received in April 2010 under the contract with the Exeltium consortium (€ 1,747 million), which had no equivalent in 2011.
In € billion
The Group's debt after hedging instruments at December 31, 2011 comprised 80% of debt bearing interest at fixed rates and 20% at floating rates. A 1% uniform annual rise in interest rates would generate an approximate € 100 million increase in financial expenses at December 31, 2011, based on gross floating-rate debt after hedging.
The ratings of rating agencies - Moody's, Standard & Poor's and Fitch - are available on the rating pages
| Breakdown Fixed Rate / Floating Rate at 12/31/2011 | Breakdown by currency at 12/31/2011 |
![]() | ![]() * Including PLN, HUF, BRL |
The Group's legal status and missions, information on the EDF share, etc.
Taking a closer look